The Ministry of Education, Universities and Research (Ministero dell'Istruzione, dell'Università e della Ricerca, or MIUR) is the ministry of the Italian government for the national education system, the Italian universities and research. It is currently headed by the independent Francesco Profumo.[1]
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In 1988, the Ministero dell'Università e della Ricerca was split off from the Ministry of Public Education. In the first Romano Prodi cabinet the two were merged back into the Ministero della Pubblica Istruzione, Università, Ricerca Scientifica e Tecnologica, then as the Ministero dell'istruzione, dell'università e della ricerca (MIUR) in the second and third Silvio Berlusconi cabinets. The two were re-separated in the second Prodi cabinet of 17 May 2006, but then re-merged in the fourth Berlusconi cabinet of 7 May 2008.
The three Departments carry out policies dictated by the Ministry and form the body which directs and programs educational policy.
Regional education "Uffici", which are autonomous administrative centres, carrying out the instructions of the Departments, directly supporting individual schools, and articulating the policies on the ground.
| Name | Period | Cabinet |
|---|---|---|
| Ministro dell'Istruzione, dell'Università e della Ricerca (MIUR)[2] | ||
| Letizia Moratti (FI) | 11 June 2001 - 23 April 2005 | Berlusconi II Cabinet |
| Letizia Moratti (FI) | 23 April 2005 - 17 May 2006 | Berlusconi III Cabinet |
| Ministro della Pubblica Istruzione | ||
| Giuseppe Fioroni (PD) | 17 May 2006 - 8 May 2008 | Prodi II Cabinet |
| Ministro dell'Istruzione, dell'Università e della Ricerca (MIUR) | ||
| Mariastella Gelmini (PdL-FI) | 8 May 2008 - 16 November 2011 | Berlusconi IV Cabinet |
| Francesco Profumo (independent) | 16 November 2011 - present | Monti Cabinet |
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